Lipoic acid supplementation up regulates antioxidant capacity in adults with G6PD deficiency ScienceDirect Although G6PD deficiency, which can cause problems in red blood cells upon certain triggers, is the most common human enzyme defect, affecting over 400 million people, including over 1 in 10 Black Glucose 6 Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Activates Endothelial Cell and Leukocyte Adhesion Mediated via the TGF NADPH Oxidases ROS Signaling Pathway Case report: Metformin induced hemolytic anemia in a glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenasedeficient patient Alaa M Salamat, Hani M Ammar, Ahmed I Alsagheir, Hayat S Mushcab, 2025